{"id":791,"date":"2019-07-27T12:00:00","date_gmt":"2019-07-27T17:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/lutheranwomensordination\/?post_type=project&#038;p=791"},"modified":"2019-08-02T10:18:07","modified_gmt":"2019-08-02T15:18:07","slug":"demographics","status":"publish","type":"project","link":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/lutheranwomensordination\/project\/demographics\/","title":{"rendered":"Demographics"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><div class=\"et_d4_element et_pb_section et_pb_section_0  et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode et_pb_fullwidth_section et_section_regular et_block_section\" >\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"et_pb_with_border et_pb_module et_d4_element et_pb_fullwidth_header et_pb_fullwidth_header_0 et_hover_enabled  et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode et_pb_text_align_left et_pb_bg_layout_light\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_fullwidth_header_container left\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"header-content-container center\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"header-content\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<h1 class=\"et_pb_module_header\">Demographics<\/h1>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_header_content_wrapper\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_fullwidth_header_overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_fullwidth_header_scroll\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"et_d4_element et_pb_section et_pb_section_1 et_pb_with_background  et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode et_section_regular et_block_section\" >\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_d4_element et_pb_row et_pb_row_0  et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode et_block_row\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_d4_element et_pb_column_4_4 et_pb_column et_pb_column_0  et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode et-last-child et_block_column\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_module et_d4_element et_pb_text et_pb_text_0  et_pb_text_align_left et_pb_bg_layout_light\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><h2>Prior to 1970 all the pastors in the ELCA's predecessor bodies were men and most of them were white, often the descendents of immigrants from northern Europe. This set of figures shows the growing number of women relative to men among ELCA clergy and provides comparisons between white clergy and ethnic-specific, the term used by the ELCA, in 1994 and 2013.<\/h2><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"et_d4_element et_pb_row et_pb_row_1  et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode et_block_row\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_d4_element et_pb_column_4_4 et_pb_column et_pb_column_1  et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode et-last-child et_block_column\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_module et_d4_element et_pb_code et_pb_code_0  et_pb_text_align_center\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_code_inner\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"600\" height=\"371\" seamless frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/e\/2PACX-1vRz2IliwBDpUYFVG5OgwNTVBPLjARvMiH43OdTJWbF2VQ1DegrwZA-ixXDBw7FvtAamM0Ldt0-RSEnK\/pubchart?oid=1998622539&format=interactive\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"et_pb_module et_d4_element et_pb_text et_pb_text_1  et_pb_text_align_left et_pb_bg_layout_light\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><h2>Figures 1-3 show the growing percentage of women among ELCA pastors. Figure 16 shows this year by year from 1970-2018.<\/h2><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"et_pb_module et_d4_element et_pb_code et_pb_code_1  et_pb_text_align_center\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_code_inner\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"600\" height=\"371\" seamless frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/e\/2PACX-1vRz2IliwBDpUYFVG5OgwNTVBPLjARvMiH43OdTJWbF2VQ1DegrwZA-ixXDBw7FvtAamM0Ldt0-RSEnK\/pubchart?oid=782741950&format=interactive\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"et_pb_module et_d4_element et_pb_text et_pb_text_2  et_pb_text_align_left et_pb_bg_layout_light\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><h2>The change between Figure 1 and Figure 2 is due to the steadily increasing number of women ordained between 1994 and 2013.<\/h2>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"et_pb_module et_d4_element et_pb_code et_pb_code_2  et_pb_text_align_center\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_code_inner\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"600\" height=\"371\" seamless frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/e\/2PACX-1vRz2IliwBDpUYFVG5OgwNTVBPLjARvMiH43OdTJWbF2VQ1DegrwZA-ixXDBw7FvtAamM0Ldt0-RSEnK\/pubchart?oid=291966441&format=interactive\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"et_pb_module et_d4_element et_pb_text et_pb_text_3  et_pb_text_align_left et_pb_bg_layout_light\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><h2>The difference between Figure 2 and Figure 3, both from 2013, reflects the smaller number of women who had reached the age of retirement.<\/h2><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"et_d4_element et_pb_row et_pb_row_2  et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode et_block_row\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_d4_element et_pb_column_4_4 et_pb_column et_pb_column_2  et_pb_css_mix_blend_mode et-last-child et_block_column\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_module et_d4_element et_pb_code et_pb_code_3  et_pb_text_align_center\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_code_inner\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"600\" height=\"371\" seamless frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/e\/2PACX-1vRz2IliwBDpUYFVG5OgwNTVBPLjARvMiH43OdTJWbF2VQ1DegrwZA-ixXDBw7FvtAamM0Ldt0-RSEnK\/pubchart?oid=1638103653&format=interactive\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"et_pb_module et_d4_element et_pb_text et_pb_text_4  et_pb_text_align_center et_pb_bg_layout_light\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><p>Figures 4 to 6 show women of color relative to all women and to all clergy of color.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"et_pb_module et_d4_element et_pb_code et_pb_code_4  et_pb_text_align_center\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_code_inner\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"600\" height=\"371\" seamless frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/e\/2PACX-1vRz2IliwBDpUYFVG5OgwNTVBPLjARvMiH43OdTJWbF2VQ1DegrwZA-ixXDBw7FvtAamM0Ldt0-RSEnK\/pubchart?oid=740805239&format=interactive\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"et_pb_module et_d4_element et_pb_text et_pb_text_5  et_pb_text_align_left et_pb_bg_layout_light\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><p>Comparing Figure 5 with Figure 1 shows that in 1994 women of color were a slightly larger percentage of all clergy of color than all women were of all clergy.<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"et_pb_module et_d4_element et_pb_code et_pb_code_5  et_pb_text_align_center\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_code_inner\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" width=\"600\" height=\"371\" seamless frameborder=\"0\" scrolling=\"no\" src=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/spreadsheets\/d\/e\/2PACX-1vRz2IliwBDpUYFVG5OgwNTVBPLjARvMiH43OdTJWbF2VQ1DegrwZA-ixXDBw7FvtAamM0Ldt0-RSEnK\/pubchart?oid=1289807106&format=interactive\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div><div class=\"et_pb_module et_d4_element et_pb_text et_pb_text_6  et_pb_text_align_left et_pb_bg_layout_light\">\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"et_pb_text_inner\"><p>Comparing Figure 4 to Figure 6 reveals that the percentage of women of color among all women increased from 1994 to 2013.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>This is consistent with Eileen Campbell-Reed's finding that the number of white women enrolling in M.Div. programs has stabilized, between 1998 and 2017 the number of women of color doing so has continued to increase. (Learn more about Dr. Campbell-Reed's research <a href=\"https:\/\/eileencampbellreed.org\/state-of-clergy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">here<\/a>).\u00a0<\/p><\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":3065,"featured_media":1397,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"project_category":[3],"project_tag":[],"class_list":["post-791","project","type-project","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","project_category-maps-and-figures"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/lutheranwomensordination\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/791","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/lutheranwomensordination\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/lutheranwomensordination\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/project"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/lutheranwomensordination\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3065"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/lutheranwomensordination\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=791"}],"version-history":[{"count":25,"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/lutheranwomensordination\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/791\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1485,"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/lutheranwomensordination\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project\/791\/revisions\/1485"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/lutheranwomensordination\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1397"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/lutheranwomensordination\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=791"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"project_category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/lutheranwomensordination\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project_category?post=791"},{"taxonomy":"project_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/lutheranwomensordination\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/project_tag?post=791"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}