{"id":632,"date":"2019-08-01T11:34:53","date_gmt":"2019-08-01T16:34:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/lutheranwomensordination\/?page_id=632"},"modified":"2019-08-01T11:34:56","modified_gmt":"2019-08-01T16:34:56","slug":"davenport-and-thomas-breitfeld","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/lutheranwomensordination\/davenport-and-thomas-breitfeld\/","title":{"rendered":"Davenport and Thomas-Breitfeld"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.25.4&#8243; background_color=&#8221;#dbc895&#8243;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;3.25.4&#8243;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.25.4&#8243;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Title&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.25.4&#8243; header_font=&#8221;Georgia||||on||||&#8221; header_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243;]<\/p>\n<h1><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Patricia Davenport and Viviane Thomas-Breitfeld<\/span><\/h1>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Body&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.25.4&#8243; text_font=&#8221;Georgia||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#493a38&#8243; text_font_size=&#8221;17px&#8221; link_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; ul_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; ol_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221; quote_font=&#8221;||||||||&#8221;]<div id=\"attachment_650\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-650\" class=\"wp-image-650 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/lutheranwomensordination\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1349\/2019\/07\/Bishops-Thomas-Breitfield-and-Davenport-300x200.jpg\" alt=\"Bishops Thomas-Breitfeld and Davenport, both wearing formal bishop's robes, kneel facing each other with their foreheads touching. Their eyes are closed while they pray upon the occasion of Bishop Davenport's installation.\" width=\"300\" height=\"200\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-650\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Permission requested from MinistryLink<\/p><\/div><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0On May 5th, 2018, Patricia Davenport was elected bishop by the Southeastern Pennsylvania Synod. She was the first African-American woman to be elected as a bishop in the ELCA. The next day, on May 6th, Viviane Thomas-Breitfeld was elected bishop by the South-Central Wisconsin Synod, becoming the second African-American woman elected as bishop. Several months later, the installations of Thomas-Breitfeld (August 18th) and Davenport (September 22nd) were significant moments in the racial diversification of leadership within the ELCA.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Davenport and Thomas-Breitfeld, as bishops, represent a more diverse embodiment of faith than was represented in the churches in which they were raised. Davenport was raised in a predominantly German congregation, and her family was only the second African-American family to become members. Thomas-Breitfeld was raised in the Augustana Lutheran Church, a denomination founded by Scandinavian immigrants in the Midwest. The two women did not see themselves represented very often within the leadership of their churches until a much later age.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Both Davenport and Thomas-Breitfeld pursued ordination after years of active participation within the church as lay members. While the church was very gradually becoming more diverse, they still encountered both racism and sexism in daily interactions. Thomas-Breitfeld experienced a race-based denial of call in 1988, when the congregation of Reformation Lutheran Church in Brookfield, WI, refused to approve her call because she was a black woman. In an interview with the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Milwaukee Sentinel<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, Thomas-Breitfeld said, \u201cTo be rejected on the basis of race and gender, which are God-given traits one can\u2019t choose, is disheartening and an affront to the Gospel.\u201d Like other ordained women, she hoped to be respected for her spiritual calling and instead was denied because of her physical appearance.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Despite regular encounters with inexcusable racism, Davenport and Thomas-Breitfeld continued to pursue their callings within the church. Along their journeys, both women contributed to efforts to make the ELCA more racially diverse and sensitive to the challenges unique to being a person of color within the church and in America. Thomas-Breitfeld supported women and racial-minorities within the church through her participation as co-chair Task Force on Women and Justice, ELCA, and her appointment to the South-Central Synod of Wisconin\u2019s Racial Equity Team. As the bishop of one of the ELCA\u2019s most diverse synods, Davenport has emphasized the importance of the church behaving as a \u201cbeloved community\u201d to combat narratives of hate within its community. To achieve this, Davenport continues to advocate for programs that challenge racism and provide assistance to those facing food insecurity and\/or homelessness. She also serves as a member of multiple interfaith efforts in Pennsylvania to diminish barriers between peoples of different faiths.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The elections of Davenport and Thomas-Breitfeld were significant not only for their individual ministries but also for the visibility of women of color within the entire ELCA. They recounted receiving congratulatory messages from women of color within the church &#8212; both from young women of color seminarians who were inspired to stay within the ELCA to continue fighting for racial diversity and representation, as well as from older women of color who were finally seeing themselves represented within the church after decades of waiting. Many women of color hope that the leadership of Patricia Davenport and Viviane Thomas-Breitfeld is the beginning of a more racially-diverse election of women to leadership positions within the ELCA.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row column_structure=&#8221;2_5,3_5&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;25px|||||&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.25.4&#8243;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;2_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.25.4&#8243;][et_pb_video src=&#8221;https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=LxPypHKwMj4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.25.4&#8243; border_width_all=&#8221;2px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;#000000&#8243; min_height=&#8221;227px&#8221; custom_margin=&#8221;1px||43px|||&#8221;][\/et_pb_video][et_pb_video src=&#8221;https:\/\/youtu.be\/7a2tnboD6kA&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.25.4&#8243;][\/et_pb_video][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=&#8221;3_5&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.25.4&#8243;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;References&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.25.4&#8243; text_font=&#8221;Georgia||||||||&#8221; text_text_color=&#8221;#493a38&#8243; text_font_size=&#8221;17px&#8221; header_font=&#8221;Georgia||||||||&#8221; header_2_font=&#8221;Georgia||||||||&#8221; header_2_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;34px|||||&#8221;]<\/p>\n<h2>References<\/h2>\n<div class=\"csl-bib-body\">\n<div class=\"csl-bib-body\">\n<div class=\"csl-entry\">\n<div class=\"csl-bib-body\">\n<div class=\"csl-entry\">\n<p>\u201cBishop Patricia Davenport: Ministry on the Front Lines.\u201d The Lutheran World Federation, May 31, 2019. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lutheranworld.org\/news\/bishop-patricia-davenport-ministry-front-lines\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.lutheranworld.org\/news\/bishop-patricia-davenport-ministry-front-lines<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Murphy, Mary Beth. \u201cRacism, Sexism Blamed for Church\u2019s Rejection of Pastor.\u201d <i>Milwaukee Sentinel<\/i>. March 22, 1988. <a href=\"https:\/\/news.google.com\/newspapers?nid=wZJMF1LD7PcC&amp;dat=19880322&amp;printsec=frontpage&amp;hl=en\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Google News<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Potter, John G. \u201cBishops-Elect Reflect on Historic Votes.\u201d <i>Living Lutheran<\/i>, May 11, 2018. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.livinglutheran.org\/2018\/05\/bishop-elects-reflect-on-historic-votes\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.livinglutheran.org\/2018\/05\/bishop-elects-reflect-on-historic-votes\/<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Thomas-Breitfeld, Viviane. \u201cDomestic Missionary for Christ: One Sister\u2019s Journey.\u201d In <i>God\u2019s Faithfulness on the Journey: Reflections by the Rostered Women of Color Project<\/i>. ELCA, n.d.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cViviane Thomas-Breitfeld Elected Bishop of South-Central Synod of Wisconsin.\u201d Accessed July 17, 2019. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.elca.org\/News-and-Events\/7927\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">https:\/\/www.elca.org\/News-and-Events\/7927<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;3.25.4&#8243;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;3.25.4&#8243;][et_pb_toggle title=&#8221;Learn More&#8221; open_toggle_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; open_toggle_background_color=&#8221;#dbc895 &#8221; closed_toggle_background_color=&#8221;#dbc895 &#8221; icon_color=&#8221;#814509&#8243; use_icon_font_size=&#8221;on&#8221; icon_font_size=&#8221;18px&#8221; admin_label=&#8221;Learn More&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;3.25.4&#8243; title_text_color=&#8221;#000000&#8243; title_font=&#8221;Georgia|600|||||||&#8221; title_text_align=&#8221;center&#8221; title_font_size=&#8221;20px&#8221; closed_title_font=&#8221;Georgia||||||||&#8221; body_font=&#8221;Georgia||||||||&#8221; body_text_color=&#8221;#493a38&#8243; body_font_size=&#8221;17px&#8221; border_width_all=&#8221;2px&#8221; border_color_all=&#8221;#814509&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p>Videos:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=AbiWt8EnkuA&amp;t=6060s\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Installation ceremony of Viviane Thomas-Breitfeld<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Patricia Davenport&#8217;s interview for the ELCA Archives&#8217;s 2009 oral history project <a href=\"https:\/\/youtu.be\/ONX_72uWXrY\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>I Love to Tell the Story: My ELCA<\/em><\/a><\/li>\n<li>Patricia Davenport&#8217;s <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=M8fEefxTBIk\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">message to her synod<\/a> after her election<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Submissions to <a href=\"http:\/\/download.elca.org\/ELCA%20Resource%20Repository\/Gods_Faithfulness_on_the_Journey.pdf?_ga=2.79062548.1602787014.1563805210-2108440256.1561646216\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">God&#8217;s Faithfulness on the Journey: Reflections by the Rostered Women of Color Project<\/a>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Patricia Davenport, <em>The Pew to the Pulpit: Points to Ponder<\/em>, pages 31-32.<\/li>\n<li>Viviane Thomas-Breitfeld,<em> Domestic Missionary for Christ: One Sister&#8217;s Journey<\/em>, pages 82-84.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Vivane Thomas-Breitfeld:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.womenofthehall.org\/book\/viviane-thomasbreitfeld\/viviane-thomas-breitfeld-photo-1\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">National Women&#8217;s Hall of Fame<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/scsw-elca.org\/2018\/07\/bishop-viviane-thomas-breitfeld-will-be-the-first-african-descent-bishop-in-the-elca-to-be-installed-as-bishop\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">South-Central Synod of Wisconsin<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.elca.org\/News-and-Events\/7927\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">ELCA press release<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/blackchristiannews.com\/2018\/08\/wisconsin-evangelical-lutheran-church-installs-viviane-e-thomas-breitfeld-as-denominations-first-african-american-female-bishop\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Black Christian News Network<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Patricia Davenport:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Speeches on the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/user\/SEPAsynod\/search?query=davenport\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Southeastern Pennsylvania Synod&#8217;s YouTube page<\/a><\/li>\n<li>Interview with the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.lutheranworld.org\/news\/bishop-patricia-davenport-ministry-front-lines\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Lutheran World Federation<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.interfaithphiladelphia.org\/patricia-davenport-bio\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Interfaith Philadelphia<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_toggle][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Patricia Davenport and Viviane Thomas-Breitfeld \u00a0On May 5th, 2018, Patricia Davenport was elected bishop by the Southeastern Pennsylvania Synod. She was the first African-American woman to be elected as a bishop in the ELCA. The next day, on May 6th, Viviane Thomas-Breitfeld was elected bishop by the South-Central Wisconsin Synod, becoming the second African-American woman [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3065,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-632","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/lutheranwomensordination\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/632","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/lutheranwomensordination\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/lutheranwomensordination\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/lutheranwomensordination\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3065"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/lutheranwomensordination\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=632"}],"version-history":[{"count":25,"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/lutheranwomensordination\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/632\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1447,"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/lutheranwomensordination\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/632\/revisions\/1447"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/lutheranwomensordination\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=632"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}