{"id":576,"date":"2018-01-26T17:48:32","date_gmt":"2018-01-26T23:48:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/esj-2018\/?p=576"},"modified":"2018-01-29T19:23:21","modified_gmt":"2018-01-30T01:23:21","slug":"the-lay-of-the-land","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/esj-2018\/2018\/01\/26\/the-lay-of-the-land\/","title":{"rendered":"The Lay of the Land"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-493 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/esj-2018\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1128\/2018\/01\/IMG_2312-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"298\" height=\"224\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">During foodlife work here at ARI, I have begun to realize some of the most profound differences between working on an organic farm and my family\u2019s commercial farm. The amount of care, detail, and attention paid to the soil is immense here at ARI. Consider the toil involved in the creation of bokashi. Think about the transformation of rice husk into biochar, the soil being sifted, leaves taking years to decompose. That level of detail isn\u2019t possible when you\u2019re managing tens of different fields spread over a forty-five mile radius, with thousands of acres of land being planted and harvested every year. My family of four farms around 475 hectares, while somewhere between fifteen and forty workers, staff, participants, volunteers (depending on the season), work on 6 hectares at ARI. This connection with the land on organic farms allows for a much deeper\u00a0understanding of the cycle of nature, quality of soil, and care for the natural environment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-492 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/esj-2018\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1128\/2018\/01\/IMG_2311-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"394\" height=\"295\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This level of alienation, though distinct, is still far less than consumers who have never worked on a farm. Every farmer who owns his land has a desire to keep the soil healthy. The soil is a farmer\u2019s livelihood, his inheritance to future generations, and most likely handed down by forebears. Regardless of the size, any farm that\u2019s being worked by the owner will care better for the long term health of the soil. In many cases, it is outside influences that behold farmers to their power, committing them to certain practices or risk of being outcompeted by their neighbors. GMO\u2019s ensure that seeds need to be bought every year, companies control prices and availability of fertilizer, pesticide, and herbicide. Equipment, storage, and transportation are controlled by a small number of corporations. Large quantities of land often means large input cost that increases significantly by small price shifts per acre. This forces commercial farmers to be beholden to all these inputs in order to stay solvent. Activities such as cover crops don\u2019t eliminate the problem of weeds or pests, only reduce them. The or<\/span>ganic labor heavy work done on organic farms allows\u00a0them to be free of these forces, and thus align themselves with the natural cycle.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-432 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/esj-2018\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1128\/2018\/01\/Carrot-Sorting-300x178.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"335\" height=\"199\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/esj-2018\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1128\/2018\/01\/Carrot-Sorting-300x178.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/esj-2018\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1128\/2018\/01\/Carrot-Sorting-150x89.jpg 150w, https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/esj-2018\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1128\/2018\/01\/Carrot-Sorting-768x457.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/esj-2018\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1128\/2018\/01\/Carrot-Sorting-1024x609.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/esj-2018\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1128\/2018\/01\/Carrot-Sorting.jpg 1080w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 335px) 100vw, 335px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">After reading about Japan\u2019s environmental history in Bad Water and Japan on Nature\u2019s Edge, it is always the locals who understand the consequences of industrial pollution, feel the side effects, and try to stop it. The producers bear the burden of en<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">viron<\/span>mental hardship that the consumers are disconnected from. If environmental policy truly wanted to help the land, it would focus on empowering the farmers who own it. Allowing farmers to have influence in the research, development, and implementation of solutions and technological advances can reduce environmental impact far more than solutions from labs or meetings in Washington.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; During foodlife work here at ARI, I have begun to realize some of the most profound differences between working on an organic farm and my family\u2019s commercial farm. The amount of care, detail, and attention paid to the soil is immense here at ARI. Consider the toil involved in the creation of bokashi. Think [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2525,"featured_media":498,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[9,6],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-576","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ari","category-farming"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/esj-2018\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/1128\/2018\/01\/IMG_2313-1-e1516795460154.jpg","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/esj-2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/576","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/esj-2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/esj-2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/esj-2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2525"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/esj-2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=576"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/esj-2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/576\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":677,"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/esj-2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/576\/revisions\/677"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/esj-2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/498"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/esj-2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=576"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/esj-2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=576"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/esj-2018\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=576"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}