{"id":8715,"date":"2024-10-10T22:35:49","date_gmt":"2024-10-11T03:35:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/?p=8715"},"modified":"2024-10-10T22:35:49","modified_gmt":"2024-10-11T03:35:49","slug":"a-new-race-theater-and-societal-values","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/2024\/10\/10\/a-new-race-theater-and-societal-values\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cA New Race\u201d: Theater and Societal Values"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In a 1982 advertisement in <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Chicago Metro News<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (Issue 13, Volume 16, June 12, 1982), I came across this intriguing summary of a play:<\/span><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u201cThe play tells about a sterility bomb that has been dropped on the whole wide world, sterilizing all but one male human being, and he is a Black man, and has to repopulate the entire world.<a class=\"sdfootnoteanc\" href=\"#sdfootnote1sym\" name=\"sdfootnote1anc\"><sup>1<\/sup><\/a>\u201d<\/span><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div id=\"attachment_8718\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/593\/2024\/10\/Screenshot-2024-10-10-at-10.03.21\u202fPM.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/593\/2024\/10\/Chicago_Metro_News__June_12_1982.pdf noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8718\" class=\"wp-image-8718 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/593\/2024\/10\/Screenshot-2024-10-10-at-10.03.21\u202fPM-300x222.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"222\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/593\/2024\/10\/Screenshot-2024-10-10-at-10.03.21\u202fPM-300x222.jpg 300w, https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/593\/2024\/10\/Screenshot-2024-10-10-at-10.03.21\u202fPM-1024x759.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/593\/2024\/10\/Screenshot-2024-10-10-at-10.03.21\u202fPM-150x111.jpg 150w, https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/593\/2024\/10\/Screenshot-2024-10-10-at-10.03.21\u202fPM-768x569.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/593\/2024\/10\/Screenshot-2024-10-10-at-10.03.21\u202fPM-405x300.jpg 405w, https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/593\/2024\/10\/Screenshot-2024-10-10-at-10.03.21\u202fPM.jpg 1384w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-8718\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">The Chicago Metro News (Issue 13, Volume 16, June 12, 1982)<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">This play, titled <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A New Race<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, was written by Alice C. Browning and presented at the 12th annual International Black Writers\u2019 Conference. I was curious to learn more about the play\u2019s plot and reception, and to my surprise, I found little to no information about it beyond that newspaper mention. However, I did learn more about Alice C. Browning and her important contributions to African American literature and the arts.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_8716\" style=\"width: 237px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><a href=\"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/593\/2024\/10\/Screenshot-2024-10-10-at-9.59.48\u202fPM.jpg\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"https:\/\/mts.lib.uchicago.edu\/artifacts\/index.php?id=browning&amp;page=credits noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-8716\" class=\"wp-image-8716 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/593\/2024\/10\/Screenshot-2024-10-10-at-9.59.48\u202fPM-227x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"227\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/593\/2024\/10\/Screenshot-2024-10-10-at-9.59.48\u202fPM-227x300.jpg 227w, https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/593\/2024\/10\/Screenshot-2024-10-10-at-9.59.48\u202fPM-774x1024.jpg 774w, https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/593\/2024\/10\/Screenshot-2024-10-10-at-9.59.48\u202fPM-113x150.jpg 113w, https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/593\/2024\/10\/Screenshot-2024-10-10-at-9.59.48\u202fPM-768x1016.jpg 768w, https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/593\/2024\/10\/Screenshot-2024-10-10-at-9.59.48\u202fPM.jpg 780w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 227px) 100vw, 227px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-8716\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">In 1970, nearing retirement from teaching, Browning met with fellow leaders in the African American community, including Judge Sidney Jones and Leo Sparks, at the Washington Park Community Fieldhouse to plan the first annual International Black Writers Conference.<\/p><\/div>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Alice C. Browning (1907\u20131985) was an educator, writer, and publisher. While studying at Columbia University, she developed an interest in writing short stories but faced rejection when submitting her work to magazines. This experience led her to create an outlet for African Americans to publish their stories, which resulted in the founding of <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Negro Story <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">magazine, a publication that ran for nine issues. She continued exploring new ventures in publishing and eventually became one of the founding organizers of the International Black Writers\u2019 Conference, established in 1970, around the time of her retirement.<a class=\"sdfootnoteanc\" href=\"#sdfootnote2sym\" name=\"sdfootnote2anc\"><sup>2<\/sup><\/a><br \/>\n<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">With so little information available about <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A New Race<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, I started thinking about how theater and performance spaces had changed by 1982. Theaters were no longer exclusively for white audiences, yet the fact that the play\u2019s advertisement mentioned an interracial cast of actors and actresses feels significant. The fact that this detail needed to be highlighted suggests it was still uncommon. Additionally, the play itself, a science fiction comedy that critiqued nuclear warfare, seems bold for its time. The 1980s were marked by Cold War tensions, which makes me wonder how audiences received a play with themes like this at the time.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">As we\u2019ve discussed with minstrelsy, comedy on stage has often been used to mask deeper issues, sometimes as a way to caricature Black people for white audiences.<a class=\"sdfootnoteanc\" href=\"#sdfootnote3sym\" name=\"sdfootnote3anc\"><sup>3<\/sup><\/a> This makes me wonder about Browning&#8217;s intent in casting a Black man as the last fertile male left to repopulate the world, in a satirical play. She was clearly passionate about getting African American voices out there, and I think there is something to say about the name of the theater that was going to be presenting this play, the Sankofa Inc. Theate. The play\u2019s use of comedy to touch on Cold War anxieties, alongside an interracial cast and a Black lead, could easily have made some audiences uncomfortable. This\u00a0 discomfort may have contributed to the lack of information about the play today. Perhaps it was underattended or underreported, which is why information on it is limited.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">It\u2019s interesting to think about how all these elements, nuclear warfare satire, race, and comedy, came together on stage in <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">A New Race<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. And while I wasn\u2019t able to uncover more about the play itself, it leaves me wondering about its impact and how it might have been received at the time.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"sdfootnote1\">\n<p class=\"sdfootnote\"><a class=\"sdfootnotesym\" href=\"#sdfootnote1anc\" name=\"sdfootnote1sym\">1<\/a> &#8220;A New Race of People.&#8221;\u00a0<em>Chicago Metro News<\/em>\u00a0(Chicago, Illinois) 16, no. 31, June 12, 1982: PAGE 16.\u00a0<em>Readex: African American Newspapers<\/em>. <a href=\"https:\/\/infoweb.newsbank.com\/apps\/readex\/doc?p=EANAAA&amp;docref=image\/v2%3A12912DF42BF1884F%40EANAAA-12B78B1955820310%402445133-12B78B1A38C0B790%4031-12B78B1CB1DD51E0%40A%2BNew%2BRace%2Bof%2BPeople\">https:\/\/infoweb.newsbank.com\/apps\/readex\/doc?p=EANAAA&amp;docref=image\/v2%3A12912DF42BF1884F%40EANAAA-12B78B1955820310%402445133-12B78B1A38C0B790%4031-12B78B1CB1DD51E0%40A%2BNew%2BRace%2Bof%2BPeople<\/a>.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"sdfootnote2\">\n<p class=\"sdfootnote\"><a class=\"sdfootnotesym\" href=\"#sdfootnote2anc\" name=\"sdfootnote2sym\">2 <\/a>Browning, Alice Papers, Chicago Public Library, Carter G. Woodson Regional Library, Vivian G. Harsh Research Collection of Afro-American History and Literature<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div id=\"sdfootnote3\">\n<p class=\"sdfootnote\"><a class=\"sdfootnotesym\" href=\"#sdfootnote3anc\" name=\"sdfootnote3sym\">3 <\/a>Sullivan, John Jeremiah. \u201c\u2018Shuffle Along\u2019 and the Lost History of Black Performance in America.\u201d <i>The New York Times Magazine<\/i>, March 24, 2016. <a href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2016\/03\/27\/magazine\/shuffle-along-and-the-painful-history-of-black-performance-in-america.html\">https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2016\/03\/27\/magazine\/shuffle-along-and-the-painful-history-of-black-performance-in-america.html<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div><\/div>\n<div id=\"sdfootnote2\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div class=\"ead_bioghist\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In a 1982 advertisement in The Chicago Metro News (Issue 13, Volume 16, June 12, 1982), I came across this intriguing summary of a play: \u201cThe play tells about a sterility bomb that has been dropped on the whole wide &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/2024\/10\/10\/a-new-race-theater-and-societal-values\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5296,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[1563],"tags":[1603,1605,1606,1604,1314],"class_list":["post-8715","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-fall-24-mus-345b","tag-african-american-literature","tag-cold-war","tag-comedy","tag-international-black-writers-conference","tag-theater"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p7jEhR-2gz","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8715","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5296"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8715"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8715\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8721,"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8715\/revisions\/8721"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8715"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=8715"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/pages.stolaf.edu\/americanmusic\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=8715"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}